What does "adaptive equipment" refer to in occupational therapy?

Adaptive equipment in occupational therapy refers to devices and tools specifically designed to assist individuals with disabilities or functional limitations in performing daily tasks more independently and effectively. This equipment is tailored to meet the unique needs of each individual, facilitating engagement in activities such as cooking, dressing, mobility, and personal care.

For example, adaptive equipment can include items like modified utensils for easier grip, shower chairs for safe bathing, or mobility aids such as walkers and wheelchairs. The ultimate goal of using adaptive equipment is to enhance the individual's quality of life by promoting independence and participation in everyday activities.

Other choices do not align with the definition of adaptive equipment. Surgical instruments are intended for medical procedures, not for daily living activities. Computers used for therapy documentation are administrative tools rather than devices for direct client assistance. Personal protective equipment is essential for the safety of healthcare workers, but it does not aid clients in managing their daily tasks. Therefore, the correct choice accurately captures the purpose and function of adaptive equipment in occupational therapy.